What Are the Most Common Diseases in Men?

What Are the Most Common Diseases in Men?

When it comes to health, sex can determine how likely you are to suffer from a certain disease. Just as there are many diseases that are more common in women than men such as multiple sclerosis and lupus, there are other diseases that have mainly target the male biological sex.

In this OneHowTo article you will learn what are the most common diseases in men and their symptoms.

Andropause

Andropause is to men what menopause is to women. Therefore, it is not really a disease but a condition typical of the sex. Andropause occurs when an older man begins to experience low levels of the hormone testosterone, which may cause him to experience mood swings such as fatigue, depression, loss of energy, lower sex drive and, most importantly, heart disease.

Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is one of the most common diseases in men aged over 40. Usually it is caused by a heredity factor, unhealthy eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle, causing the body to waste or to not use the insulin produced by the pancreas correctly, which alters blood sugar, cholesterol and triglycerides levels.

Type 2 diabetes is a degenerative disease that if left untreated and uncontrolled and can cause irreparable damage to other organs including loss of vision, diabetic foot, heart disease, stroke and kidney disease. Dizziness, headache, unintentional weight loss, blurred vision, thirst and the constant feeling that you need to urinate are some of the symptoms.

Here you can learn the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.

Prostate cancer

The prostate is a gland located below the bladder people assigned male at birth that is responsible for producing semen. The mutation of malignant cells in this area of the body is more common in older men, so it is recommended to begin prostate screening at the age of 40 and continue once a year in order to prevent prostate cancer.

Some of the symptoms of prostate cancer are difficult or painful urination, incontinence, difficulty controlling urination, lower back pain and pain when ejaculating. A rectal exam is the most common way to check for lumps or masses in the prostate.

Lung cancer

In the United States lung cancer is a leading cause of death among men. The more cigarettes you smoke in a day and the younger you started smoking the more likely it is that you could suffer from lung cancer.

Among the symtoms of lung cancer are chest pain, coughing that does not go away, coughing up blood, pneumonia, bronchitis, hoarseness, wheezing, loss of appetite, and weight loss. There are different types of lung cancer and each one is different and behaves differently.

High blood pressure or hypertension

Blood pressure is the force that blood exerts on the walls of the arteries. Usually the pressure is highest when the heart pumps blood, however, a high level of pressure may mean that the person suffers from hypertension, one of the most common diseases in men.

Hypertension is a condition that presents almost no symptoms, which makes it a very dangerous disease, because when blood pressure is very high and uncontrolled the person may suffer a stroke, heart attack and heart or kidney failure. Controlling this disease with medication and a healthy diet that is low in salt is crucial.

Here you can learn the normal blood pressure levels, the symptoms of an hypertensive crisis and why is your blood pressure high.

This is the answer to what are the most common diseases in men. As you can see, they are not all sex-specific. Remember to visit your doctor for regular check-ups and to follow a healthy diet, no matter your age.

This article is merely informative, oneHOWTO does not have the authority to prescribe any medical treatments or create a diagnosis. We invite you to visit your doctor if you have any type of condition or pain.

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